Lisp Game Programming <Step3-5>
いままでのプログラムをまとめると以下のようになる
ウィンドウを開いて左下方にShipを表示し、BGMを鳴らす
⇒ step3.lisp
;;;; The Common-Shooter
;;; step1 <Game Frame>
;;; step2 <Audio>
;;; step3 <Sprite Sheets> <Character Object> <Draw> <Initialize>
;; step2 <Audio>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defparameter *path-shot-sound* "C:\\work\\sound\\tm2_shoot003.wav")
(defparameter *path-shipbom-sound* "C:\\work\\sound\\bom01.wav")
(defparameter *path-enemybom-sound* "C:\\work\\sound\\tm2_bom001.wav")
(defparameter *path-background-music* "C:\\work\\sound\\rbutai_xg.mid")
(defvar *shot-sound*) ; shot sound
(defvar *shipbom-sound*) ; ship bom sound
(defvar *enemybom-sound*) ; enemy bom sound
(defvar *bg-music*) ; background music
(defun Open-sound ()
"load sound data and set"
(sdl-mixer:open-audio :chunksize 1024 :channels 2)
(sdl-mixer:allocate-channels 16)
(setf *shot-sound* (sdl-mixer:load-sample *path-shot-sound*)
*shipbom-sound* (sdl-mixer:load-sample *path-shipbom-sound*)
*enemybom-sound* (sdl-mixer:load-sample *path-enemybom-sound*)
*bg-music* (sdl-mixer:load-music *path-background-music*)))
(defun Stop-sound ()
"sound stop"
(when (sdl-mixer:music-playing-p)
(sdl-mixer:halt-music)) ; BGM stop
(when (sdl-mixer:sample-playing-p nil)
(sdl-mixer:halt-sample))) ; Shot,Bom soud stop
(defun Close-sound ()
"close sound file"
(sdl-mixer:free *shot-sound*) ; free shot sound
(sdl-mixer:free *shipbom-sound*) ; freeship bom sound
(sdl-mixer:free *enemybom-sound*) ; free enemy bom sound
(sdl-mixer:free *bg-music*) ; free background music
(sdl-mixer:close-audio))
(defun Play-music (music)
"play music"
(sdl-mixer:play-music music :loop t :position 0)) ; BGM start
(defun Play-sample (sample)
"play sample"
(sdl-mixer:play-sample sample)) ; shot sound
;; step3 <Sprite sheets>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defparameter *path-size32* "C:\\work\\graphics\\size32.bmp") ; set path to size32.bmp
(defparameter *path-size64* "C:\\work\\graphics\\size64.bmp") ; set path to size64.bmp
(defparameter *path-size16* "C:\\work\\graphics\\size16.bmp") ; set path to size16.bmp
(defvar *image0*)
(defvar *image1*)
(defvar *image2*)
(defun Set-imageid ()
"load image data and set id"
(setf *image0* (sdl:load-image *path-size32* :color-key(sdl:color :r 0 :g 0 :b 0))
*image1* (sdl:load-image *path-size64* :color-key(sdl:color :r 0 :g 0 :b 0))
*image2* (sdl:load-image *path-size16* :color-key(sdl:color :r 0 :g 0 :b 0)))
(let ((temp0 (append (loop for x from 0 to 128 by 32
collect (list x 0 32 32))))
(temp1 (append (loop for x from 0 to 128 by 64
collect (list x 0 64 64))))
(temp2 (append (loop for x from 0 to 16 by 16
collect (list x 0 16 16)))))
(setf (sdl:cells *image0*) temp0 ; id 0-4 ship,shot,enemy1,enemy2,enemy3
(sdl:cells *image1*) temp1 ; id 0-2 mapchip,enemy-explosion,my-explosion
(sdl:cells *image2*) temp2))) ; id 0-1 pointer,enemy-shot
;;step3 <Character object>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defclass object ()
((%imageid :initarg :imageid :initform 0 :accessor imageid) ; 3 imageid available
(%id :initarg :id :initform 0 :accessor id) ; graphic id in imageid
(%x :initarg :x :initform 0 :accessor x) ; x (upper left corner)
(%y :initarg :y :initform 0 :accessor y) ; y (upper left corner)
(%width :initarg :width :initform 0 :accessor width) ; width (from upper left corner)
(%height :initarg :height :initform 0 :accessor height)) ; height (from upper left corner)
(:documentation "The Object Class"))
(defclass entity (object)
((%dx :initarg :dx :initform 0 :accessor dx) ; x direction speed
(%dy :initarg :dy :initform 0 :accessor dy) ; y direction speed
(%move-cnt :initarg :move-cnt :initform 0 :accessor move-cnt) ; moving counter(distance)
(%revival-cnt :initarg :revival-cnt :initform 0 :accessor revival-cnt) ; revival counter(wait)
(%explode-cnt :initarg :explode-cnt :initform 0 :accessor explode-cnt) ; explosion counter(wait)
(%state :initarg :state :initform 0 :accessor state)) ; 0:dead 1:alive 2:explosion 3:revival
(:documentation "The Entity Class"))
;; step3 <Draw images>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defun Draw (obj)
"character draw"
(ecase (imageid obj)
(0 (sdl:draw-surface-at-* *image0* (x obj) (y obj) :cell (id obj)))
(1 (sdl:draw-surface-at-* *image1* (x obj) (y obj) :cell (id obj)))
(2 (sdl:draw-surface-at-* *image2* (x obj) (y obj) :cell (id obj)))))
;; step3 <Initialize>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defun Initialize ()
"graphics initialize"
(setf (sdl:frame-rate) 60) ; frame rate set
(setf *random-state* (make-random-state t)) ; random set
(Set-imageid) ; imageid set
(sdl:show-cursor nil)) ; cursor not show
;; step1 <Game Frame>
;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(defun Common-shooter ()
"main routine"
(sdl:with-init (sdl:sdl-init-video sdl:sdl-init-audio) ; use video and audio
(sdl:window 640 480 :position #(192 50) ; size 640*480, position x(192) y(50)
:title-caption "THE SHOOTER"
:icon-caption "THE SHOOTER"
:double-buffer T)
; :fullscreen T)
; step 3
(Initialize) ; graphics initialize
; step 2
(Open-sound) ; open audio and load sound data
; step 2
(Play-music *bg-music*) ; play music
; step 3
(let((ship (make-instance 'entity :imageid 0 :id 0 :x 224 :y 416 :width 32 :height 32 :dx 4 :dy 4 :state 1)))
(sdl:update-display)
(sdl:with-events (:poll)
(:quit-event ()
; step 2
(Stop-sound) ; sample and music stop
(Close-sound) ; close audio
t)
(:idle ()
; Game body
; step 3
(when (= (state ship) 1)
(Draw ship)) ; draw ship
(sdl:update-display))))))
